Scientific Research Conditions Twelve Five Special Sword Scientific Instruments

Notice on the Development of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for the Development of Scientific Research Conditions The Science and Technology Department (Vice and Bureau) of the provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, and cities planning separately, the Science and Technology Bureau of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and the scientific and technological authorities of the relevant departments of the State Council:

The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" is a crucial period for the construction and development of China's scientific research. To effectively implement the tasks of the National Outline for Medium- and Long-Term Scientific and Technological Development Planning (2006-2020) and the National Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Scientific and Technological Development, and effectively improve the support and support capabilities of scientific research conditions and serve With the construction of an innovative country, the Ministry of Science and Technology has organized the “12th Five-Year Plan” for the development of scientific research conditions.

This plan is being printed and distributed to you. Please combine the actual conditions of the region and the department and implement it in earnest.

Attachment: Scientific Research Condition Development The “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” Special Plan The following section on the selection of the plan for strengthening scientific equipment research and development and application is for users.

Strengthen the R&D and application of scientific instruments and equipment with new principles and new methods as breakthroughs, develop a number of cutting-edge scientific research instruments and equipment, and provide means for leading technological innovation and seizing strategic commanding heights. Strengthen the development of major scientific instruments and equipment, concentrate on concentrating on the core technologies and key components of some scientific instruments and equipment, develop a number of major general scientific instruments and equipment, accelerate the miniaturization and specialization of scientific instruments and equipment, and increase the core competitiveness of the scientific instrument and equipment industry. Strengthen the scientific instrumentation equipment engineering and industrialization technology research, strengthen the application demonstration with independent intellectual property scientific instruments and equipment, promote scientific instrumentation equipment R&D and industrialization base construction, and support the development of a group of scientific instrumentation and innovative enterprises.

Column: New principles, new methods and new technologies for scientific instruments and equipment, scientific instruments and equipment. Breakthroughs in microscopic, cosmic, comprehensive complex systems, and testing and analysis of new principles and methods under extreme conditions, and development of scientific devices with original or new concepts. Develop scientific detection, analysis, imaging and manipulation technologies with in-situ, living, dynamic, non-destructive, non-polluting, sensitive, high-throughput, and high-resolution features, and develop analysis and characterization techniques such as material composition, function, and structure information acquisition. Develop new observation methods and information acquisition techniques in earth science and space science research.

Frontier scientific equipment. With the use of terahertz technology, micro-nano technology, superconductivity technology, quantum control technology, particle detection technology, and information technology, we have developed a number of major scientific instruments and equipment with strong innovation, complete functions, and broad application prospects.

General science equipment. Focuses on the development of color-quality instruments, high-end microscopes, spectrum analyzers, non-destructive testing instruments, virtual instruments, high-end imagers, high-precision equals, a large number of China's high-end, expensive high-end scientific equipment; strengthen existing scientific equipment The specialization, portability, and network research of the relevant results form a complete application solution for specific application areas.

Special scientific equipment. Focusing on the country's major strategic needs and the needs of special applications, promote the development of dual-use technology for military and civilian use, strengthen the development and application of a number of special scientific instruments and equipment, break through the bottleneck constraints, and strengthen agriculture and food, environmental protection, medical and health, energy, mineral resources, etc. Industry-specific equipment development.

Scientific equipment and key components and supporting systems. Strengthen the development of key components such as highly stable light sources, high-performance detectors, ion sources, atmospheric or low-vacuum mass spectrometer mass analyzers, high-efficiency separation columns and packings, vacuum pumps, holographic gratings, inductive coupling devices, and high-performance experimental data transmission components Strengthen the development of sample pretreatment devices, vacuum systems, databases, and software models.

Secondary development of scientific equipment (devices). Strengthen the existing scientific equipment (apparatus) digestion and absorption, re-innovation, expand functions, rely on Shanghai light source, Lanzhou heavy ion acceleration device, Beijing positive and negative electron collider, high flux research reactor and other major scientific devices, build user science instruments The equipment experiment device enhances the comprehensive use efficiency of the existing major scientific devices and drives the research and development of a number of important scientific instruments and equipment.