Shanxi coal chemical industry is expected to get rid of water
“The longest Shanxi lies in coal, and the shortest in Shanxi lies in water. This problem is still the current economic and social development of our province. Starting from the strategic goal of building a harmonious society and realizing the sustainable use of water resources, we should strengthen the water ecosystem as soon as possible. Protection and repair...". This was a proposal submitted by the National People's Congress (NPC) representatives from Shanxi Province to the General Assembly during the two sessions last year. They asked the State to list Shanxi Province as a pilot province for the protection and restoration of aquatic ecosystems in China.
When learning about the "Waishui" proposal, a good news came from the Shanxi Water Resources Department. Before the two sessions of the National Conference this year, the Ministry of Water Resources had presided over the "Shanxi Provincial Water Ecosystem Protection and Rehabilitation Pilot Implementation Plan" review in Beijing. At the meeting, the implementation plan was passed. The Ministry of Water Resources plans to use Shanxi as a pilot province for the protection and restoration of the national water ecosystem.
Less than a year later, the representatives’ proposals were implemented and they were very satisfied. The people in Shanxi chemical industry who have been suffering from water shortage for a long time are particularly excited. The industry generally believes that Shanxi Province is listed as a pilot province for the protection and remediation of the nation’s water ecosystem. It is a big plus for coal chemical industry.
According to Bai Yuxiang, an expert from the Shanxi Chemical Industry Association, many new coal chemical projects in Shanxi are difficult to obtain due to lack of water. Pilot projects for the protection and restoration of aquatic ecosystems will help solve the problems of water ecosystem planning, rational allocation, efficient use, comprehensive conservation, and effective conservation, which will benefit the dynamic balance and benign circulation of ecosystems, and maintain the health of aquatic ecosystems. Shanxi coal chemical industry "water storm" problem.
Talking about Shanxi as the province's pilot province for protection and restoration of aquatic ecosystems, the deputy director of Shanxi Chemical Industry Management Office Wang Jianhua deeply felt that Shanxi's current per capita water resources amounted to 381 cubic meters, which was 17% of the national average. Combined with high-intensity coal mining and improper development, it has caused great damage to water resources and water ecology. Water resources available for coal chemical production are relatively scarce. Water resources have become a bottleneck restricting high-yield and high-efficiency coal chemical industry. Pilot projects for the protection and restoration of aquatic ecosystems will be planned rationally and a batch of storage, extraction and extraction projects will be built to increase the overall utilization rate of water resources; and according to the natural characteristics of the water cycle, water sources, water source projects, water transmission projects, and tap water Plants, water distribution networks, sewage treatment and other water processes are the targets, and a unified management model has been established to better serve modern coal chemical industry development in Shanxi.
Wang Guangyi, chairman of Shanxi Tianji Chemical Group Co., Ltd., said that the water structure in Shanxi is very unreasonable. Surface water can not be retained, the Yellow River water cost is high, and 2/3 of water consumption depends on groundwater pumping. The deeper and deeper the well, the higher and higher costs, and the serious over-exploitation of groundwater, the use of such water is difficult to sustain. Tianji Group produces several million tons of water per year. Since 2006, the company has invested 40 million yuan to complete a wastewater treatment and reuse project in accordance with the industrial policy and the water price reform policies promulgated by the provincial and municipal price departments. Ten thousand tons. In spite of this, with the development of the province's economy, the industrial water consumption in Shanxi Province has increased from more than 900 million cubic meters in 1980 to the current 2.8 billion cubic meters. Many coal chemical projects have been difficult to obtain state approval due to water sources, and were temporarily stranded. Launched.
Coal chemical industry is a high-water-consuming industry. Large-scale development of coal chemical industry will increase water consumption, which will inevitably squeeze agricultural and ecological water, and deteriorate the fragile ecological environment. “The serious shortage of water resources is the 'soft underbelly' of Shanxi's coal chemical industry development.†Xie Kechang, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and coal chemical industry, said that although Shanxi is a water-deficient region, it can fully meet the new requirements through rational use and optimized allocation. Coal chemical project water.
Wang Yanping, member of the Shanxi Provincial People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), was the first person in the proposal. He pointed out that the submission of proposals for protection and restoration of water ecosystems is behind the water problem that Shanxi urgently needs to solve. Water ecosystem protection and restoration are cross-regional, cross-industry and cross-sectoral integrated system projects. For a long time, water and water management systems that divide urban and rural areas, segmented surface water and groundwater, and separated water quality and water volume have destroyed water ecosystems. The integrity of the watershed makes it difficult to achieve overall planning and optimal allocation of water ecosystems in the basin.
According to statistics, in terms of chemical production, the current water use is still extensive. Shanxi Jinzhong area's industrial added value of 54 million cubic meters of water, more than five times higher than developed countries. Moreover, the utilization rate of water resources is still low, and the recycling rate is only 75%, which is far below the level of more than 80% in developed countries. According to industry estimates, the water-saving potential of Jinzhong City is at least 30%. In the future, the province's water ecosystem protection and restoration pilot work will be carried out. First, there will be institutional guarantees. The water-saving technology transformation of industrial and mining enterprises will be further strengthened, new technologies and equipment will be promoted, multi-use and repeated use of water will be implemented, waste water will be treated in a mandatory manner, and waste water reduction and zero discharge technologies will be popularized.
It is understood that for this "wasting" proposal, the Shanxi Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference has organized some members to go to the Provincial Department of Water Resources Supervision. The Water Resources Department adopted the committee's suggestion that Shanxi deploy water network, actively explore and practice the most stringent water resources management system, strictly implement the construction project water resources verification and water environment impact assessment system, and implement a strict system of well drilling approval, supervision and acceptance. The special action of clearing the water permit was carried out to promote the pilot work of a water-saving society. A strategy for stimulating the thirst in Shanxi was quietly underway.
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