[Meter's latest patent] a kind of anti-card foreign body wireless intelligent remote Internet of things water meter

[Chinese instrument network meter patent] creative limit, instrumentation invention. Today, we introduced a national invention-authorized patent—a kind of anti-card foreign body wireless intelligent remote-transmission internet of things water meter. The patent was applied for by Fuzhou Jinze Technology Co., Ltd. and was authorized by March 23, 2018.
Content Description
The invention relates to a water meter, in particular to a wireless smart remote-sensing internet of things water meter with anti-card foreign objects.
Background of the invention
At present, most of the impellers on the market are installed and used in wet type and dry type. This type of leaf type water meter is reliable, easy to use, and high in accuracy to meet metering requirements. It is based on the flow of water through pipes and drives the rotation of the impeller. , Through the gear drive display count mechanism, measure the flow, but China has a wide range of sources, all over the water quality is different, although the water quality has improved in recent years, but it is inevitable to contain small particles of foreign particles such as sand, often card impeller, resulting in the impeller is not Turning, unable to measure, causing losses to the Water Division and the country, also caused the industry to increase maintenance costs.
Summary of the Invention
The present invention provides an anti-jamming foreign matter wireless intelligent remote transmission internet of things water meter for existing problems, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the impeller in the impeller is stuck frequently and cannot be rotated.

The drawing is a schematic top view of the present invention.
The present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: a smart anti-card foreign body wireless intelligent remote transmission Internet of Things meter, including a watch case, a watch core component and a meter head component, a watch core component installed inside the case, and a header component installation Above the watch core part, the head part includes an MCU processing circuit. The watch case includes a watch case body, an inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the case body, and the outlet pipe is arranged at the middle of the case body. The components include a filter screen, an impeller box, a water blocking plate, an impeller body and a plurality of impellers. The filter screen is disposed at the lower part of the case body. The impeller box is disposed above the filter screen, and the impeller body is rotatably installed in the impeller box. The impeller is fixedly connected with the impeller body, and the end of each impeller is provided with silicone blades. The water barrier is installed on the upper end of the impeller box.
The impeller body includes an impeller body, a lower shaft, a lower bearing, a lower shaft sleeve, an upper shaft, an upper bearing, an upper shaft sleeve, and a magnetic steel. The lower shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the impeller box, and the lower shaft sleeve is rotatably sleeved under the lower shaft sleeve. Outside the shaft, the lower sleeve is fixedly connected to the impeller body, and a lower bearing is arranged between the lower shaft sleeve and the lower shaft. The upper shaft is fixedly installed on the upper part of the impeller body, and the magnetic steel is installed on the outside of the upper shaft. The upper shaft sleeve is fixed The utility model is arranged in a water-proof plate, the upper shaft is rotatably installed in the upper shaft sleeve through an upper bearing, and the upper part of the impeller body is rotatably installed in the water-proof plate.
The watch core component also includes a water flow measuring piece, a spring wire, a magnetic column, and a magnetic position sensing component for sensing the magnetic column. One end of the spring wire is connected to the magnetic column, and the other end of the spring wire is connected with the water flow measuring plate, and the impeller box is A positioning column is provided, and a middle portion of the spring wire is rotatably mounted on the positioning column. The magnetic position sensing component is installed above the water blocking plate, and the magnetic position sensing component is connected with the MCU processing circuit. The magnetic position sensing component is a first Hall sensor or a reed switch. The head part includes a stepping motor sensor, a second Hall sensor, a stepping motor sensor, and a second Hall sensor installed on both sides of the magnetic steel. The stepper motor sensor includes a magnetic stator stator and a magnetic conductive stator. A chip-connected core, a package-connecting wiring board component for inducing a magnetic field change and generating a voltage signal, and a second Hall sensor including a measuring Hall component, a wire package terminal board component, and a measurement Hall component are respectively connected to the MCU processing circuit.
Line pack terminal block components are also connected to a super capacitor. A protective cover is provided at the top of the head part, and a magnetic shield is provided above the stepper motor sensor and the second Hall sensor. There is a communication part next to the head part. The communication part includes an antenna seat, an antenna, an antenna protection cover and a communication battery. The antenna is arranged on the antenna seat, the antenna protection cover is wrapped on the outside of the antenna, and the communication battery is installed under the antenna seat. The antenna is connected to the communication module of the MCU processing circuit. The rear end of the impeller is provided with a slot, and the head of the silicone blade is provided with an insert block adapted to the shape of the slot, and the insert block is inserted into the slot and tightly connected thereto. The trailing end of the silicone blade is arranged to facilitate the diversion of the flow.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention has a soft material silicone blade at the end of each impeller, so that the sand in the water that cannot be blocked after filtering by the filter can also smoothly pass through the soft material of the silicone blade and can be solved. Kasha problem. 2. The present invention is provided with a water flow measuring piece, a spring wire, a magnetic column, and a magnetic position sensing component, so that the water flow measuring piece drives the movement of the magnetic column, the magnetic position sensing component senses the magnetic field change of the magnetic column, and the magnetic position sensing component converts the magnetic field change into The electrical pulse signal is sent to the MCU processing circuit to know the flow status and send the water meter status to the cloud platform. When there is filiform or strip foreign matter entering and winding the impeller is not moving, the water platform fault information is sent to the cloud platform, and the intelligent cloud platform promptly reminds the staff to repair and maintain. 3. The stepping motor sensor and Hall sensor installed on both sides of the magnetic steel synchronously obtain the synchronous rotation state and signal of the impeller, and the magnetic stator is transferred to the iron core all the way, and the magnetic field is generated due to the rotation of the magnetic steel. The magnetic field lines are cut, voltage signals are induced on the wiring board components, and are input to the MCU processing circuit through the wires; the other circuit generates electrical pulse signals on the measuring Hall components and is synchronously input to the MCU processing circuit via the wires. The internal program of the MCU determines and calculates the synchronization pulse signal, and outputs it to the liquid crystal display and the wireless transmission circuit of the communication module. The user's matching account number is reported wirelessly to the cloud server via the NBIOT module, and the operating platform extracts and reports the meter reading data. Through the revenue system for tariff settlement, at the same time for big data analysis and operation, according to data analysis and various alarms to notify the operating company department to issue corresponding processing notices. 4. In order to improve the accuracy, the present invention uses high and low speeds, and the dual-channel sensors automatically switch over. High-speed signals are processed by stepper motor sensors, low-speed processing is performed by the second Hall sensor, and the stepper motor sensors simultaneously perform power generation at high speeds. Charge the super capacitor to extend the life of the meter. In order to improve the measurement accuracy, the water meter uses a program to perform multi-stage error compensation methods. The NB-IOT Intelligent Remote Internet of Things meter uses encrypted two-way communication.
For more information, please download the full specification of the patent.
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